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The Canadian North

The Canadian North

Resources

At a Crossroads
Achieving a Win-Win From Oil and Gas Developments in the Northwest Territories
Published by: The Pembina Institute (Mar 4, 2010)
By Amy Taylor

Listen to the North: Cramming northerners’ needs into a southern model just isn’t working.
By John Ralston Saul
Essay published in the October 2009 Issue of Literary Review of Canada

The Aboriginal Research Pilot Program
The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) is relaunching its Aboriginal Research Pilot Program and invites eligible researchers to apply before the upcoming deadline on September 30, 2009.

The program facilitates research by and with aboriginal scholars and aboriginal communities on issues and topics relevant to Canada’s Aboriginal Peoples, such as, but not limited to, urban issues, economic development, the environment, education, research ethics, intellectual and cultural property, traditional aboriginal knowledge, aboriginal knowledge systems, languages and cultures, and international aboriginal communities.

The program also aims to build the humanities and social sciences community’s capacity to operate within, and benefit from, traditional aboriginal and other knowledge approaches to these sorts of issues and topics.

 

Objective 1: Modern Treaties and Governance Innovation
Objective 2: Sustainable Northern Communities
Objective 3: Emerging Community-builders and Decision-makers

Modern Treaties and Governance Innovation

10 Year Anniversary - Nunavut Comes of Age
Up Here Magazine March 2009 Issue - Associate editor Brent Reaney and photographer Patrick Kane look at Nunavut 10 years in.

Declaration on Arctic Sovereignty
Tromsø, Norway – 28 April 2009 - Inuit leaders from Greenland, Canada, Alaska and Russia launched a Circumpolar Inuit Declaration on Arctic Sovereignty. The Inuit Circumpolar Council (ICC) worked with Inuit across the circumpolar Arctic to address the increasing focus by outsiders on the Inuit homeland known as Inuit Nunaat. Climate change and the subsequent race for Arctic resources have forced Inuit to address questions such as ‘who owns the Arctic?’, ‘who can traverse the Arctic?’, and ‘who has rights to develop Arctic resources?’

Policy Research in the North: A Discussion Paper
As part of the Foundation's efforts to enhance the participation of Northern Canadians in helping shape public policy, we have commissioned this report, led by Francis Abele of the School of Public Policy and Administration at Carleton University, who has lived and worked in the north, and has worked for indigenous communities across Canada. This paper is intended to start a discussion about how independent policy research by northerners and about northern issues can be supported and strengthened. It is of interest to those interested in the state of policy research in Canada, and particularly in the north – northern community leaders and interested citizens, government officials, think-tanks and independent research institutes, university and college researchers, grant-making organizations, and non-government organizations based in the north or interested in northern issues.

Federal Policy Guide: Aboriginal Self-Government in Canada
Published in 1995, this policy guide outlines the Government of Canada's official approach to the implementation of the Inherent Right and the negotiation of Aboriginal Self-Government.

The Harvard Project
The Harvard Project on American Indian Economic Development is a program of the John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. Through applied research and service, the Harvard Project aims to understand and foster the conditions under which sustained, self-determined social and economic development is achieved among American Indian nations.

National Centre for First Nations Governance
This new organization is designed to support First Nations as they seek to implement their inherent rights of self-government and second, it will assist First Nations in the further development of their day-to-day government operations.

Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples
The landmark study and report, released in 1996, which was conducted on the heals of the failed Charlottetown constitutional Accord. Covers a vast range of issues experienced by Aboriginal people in Canada and contains detailed recommendations for redefining the relationship between the Canada's First Peoples and the Canadian state.


Sustainable Northern Communities

Government of Canada: Canadian Polar Commission
The Commission has responsibility for: monitoring, promoting, and disseminating knowledge of the polar regions; contributing to public awareness of the importance of polar science to Canada; enhancing Canada's international profile as a circumpolar nation; and recommending polar science policy direction to government.

Government of Canada: Northern Contaminants Program
A cooperative endeavour between governments and Aboriginal organizations to reduce and, wherever possible, eliminate contaminants in traditionally harvested foods, while providing information to assist individuals and communities in their food use.

Freedom to Choose: Natural resource revenues and the future of Northern communities
Download the report of a Northern Policy Forum convened by the Foundation in June of this year (2007) and hosted by the community of Fort Good Hope, Northwest Territories. The Forum was designed to enhance our collective understanding of how non-renewable resource development - especially oil, gas and mining - can contribute to community well-being over the long term in the North.

The Arctic and Canada's Foreign Policy
The Foundation hosted a workshop on October 5th, 2006 focused on renewing the northern dimension of Canada’s foreign policy. We brought together a diverse group of thinkers, including Arctic Indigenous Peoples, territorial government officials, policy practitioners, academics, industry and others, with the goal of developing practical short-term recommendations in advance of the Arctic Council Ministerial meeting in Salekhard, Russia, and practical medium-term recommendations that link northern, domestic and foreign priorities.

Plundering the North for Hyper-Profits
A report prepared for the Canadian Arctic Resources Committee highlighting the ultra-competitive royalty regime in the Northwest Territories, focusing on the hundreds of millions of foregone public revenue during 1998-2004. The report warns that future non-renewable resource exploitation will not confer fair benefit to northerners absent a devolution agreement and proper royalty regime.

Anti-Use Campaigns and Resource Communities: The Consequences of Political Correctness
This article, appearing in the Canadian periodical "Policy Options", looks at the negative impact of some environmental and animal rights campaigns on many northern and Aboriginal communities. Unless communities are not honestly and consistently brought to the table on resource-use decisions, decisions are confined to a cabal of industry, NGOs and (maybe) government.

No Rock Unturned: Revitalizing the Economies of Mining Dependent Communities
Produced by MiningWatch Canada, with support from the Atkinson Foundation, this document provides an overview of current research and information on problems faced by mining-dependent communities and the ways and means by which Canadian communities that are dependent on mining have been able to revitalize their economies in the face of industry down-sizing and closure.

Northern Parks: A New Way
A 2001 Report of the Senate Subcommittee on Aboriginal Economic Development in relation to Northern National Parks. Revealed southern biases and unrealized benefits for Aboriginal people in the management of National Parks.

Nunavut Economic Development Strategy
Produced in September 2003. Produced by the unusually diverse multi-stakeholder Sivummut Economic Development Strategy Group, it serves as a general roadmap to economic development while integrating sustainability principles.

Aboriginal Mapping Network
Resources for First Nations looking for answers to common questions regarding mapping, information management and GIS.

The Arctic Institute of North America at the University of Calgary
The Arctic Science and Technology Information System (ASTIS) database contains information on publications and research projects about northern Canada.

The Berger Inquiry
A review of the process leading up to the landmark 1977 Report of the Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Inquiry, conducted and authored by Thomas Berger, and the fallout thereafter. Contains archived radio clips and relevant links. Also includes a 25 year retrospective.

Northern Perspectives
Northern Perspectives is a newsletter produced by the Canadian Arctic Resources Committee to examine regional, national and international policy issues relating to natural resources and the North.


Emerging Community-builders and Decision-makers

Engaging Young Canadians
Visit Canadian Policy Research Networks' website for a whole series of related reports on engaging young Canadians.

Securing a Sustainable Future in the Arctic: Engaging and training the next generation of northern leaders
International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) has been working to train the next generation of northern leaders since 1999. In order to secure the future of the Arctic, we need to empower and train these young people to be vehicles for change. Click here to view the executive summary.

The Inuit Language: A Summary Report of the 1st Inuit Circumpolar Youth Symposium
This report details the results of a summit organized by the Inuit Circumpolar Youth Conference in August, 2005 in Iqaluit, Nunavut. Emphasizing a vigorous and progressive understanding of the Inuit language(s) among youth, this lively report includes recommendations for policy-makers, teachers and others involved in language policy and training.

SIKU News
The circumpolar world's first web-based news service. Also contains commentary, book reviews and special features on Arctic issues.

Who's out there already?
Following is a list of youth-led or youth focused northern organizations and resources. It is not comprehensive: Let us know about your organization, so we can add it to the list.

Arctic Indigenous Youth Alliance
Arctic Youth Network
BYTE - "Bringing Youth Towards Equality" (Yukon)
Council of Yukon First Nations - Elder & Youth Advisory Council
IISD - Circumpolar Young Leaders Program
Inuit Circumpolar Youth Council
Inuvik Youth Centre
Leaping Feats Creative Danceworks (Whitehorse)
National Inuit Youth Council
Northern Youth Abroad
Nunavut Sivuniksavut
NWT Youth Abroad Program
NWT Youth Council
Ookpik - A gateway to Arctic networks, knowledge, opinions and events.
Pauktuutit (Inuit Youth Rights and Issues)
Skookum Jim Friendship Centre - UMAYC